The late medieval parish guilds were lay societies. Their members paid for various causes in honour of a saint, in petition for their own soul after death or in more general support of the church.
The Guild of St Bride was confirmed by writ of King Edward III in 1375. Its primary purpose was to maintain a light burning before the statue of St Bridget the Virgin; later to additionally engage a priest to perform associated duties. King Henry VIII dissolved such guilds and chantries in 1475 by which time the Guild had become inactive.
Much of Sir Christopher Wren’s church building was destroyed in December 1940 and archaeological research began in 1952. By the inspiration of Rector Cyril Armitage, the Guild was reconstituted in 1954 and the restored church was rededicated three years later.
The Guild currently comprises 142 men and women including a small number of Guild Chaplains.
The Guild’s purpose is to assist in the conduct of public worship in St Bride’s. Members, alongside others in the congregation, assist with reading lessons in services, leading intercessions, administering the Communion chalice and affording warm welcome.